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Did Solomon Extremely Capture a keen Egyptian Bride?

Did Solomon Extremely Capture a keen Egyptian Bride?

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Perhaps not Pharaoh’s Daughter. Which coffin coverage belonged to a woman just who stayed in Thebes during the Egypt’s 21st Dynasty. Even though their term has not been preserved, she seems to have been rich and belonged into the clerical class-because the expressed from the kind of her coffin protection. The newest lady stayed within the same go out while the Solomon’s fiance, the unnamed child of Pharaoh, might have lived. 0.

His harem is provided on 700 wives and you may 300 concubines (1 Kings eleven:3)-seriously an exaggeration. Predicated on step one Kings eleven, he together with grabbed international wives, several of exactly who added your so you can idolatry. For example, to get to know their Moabite spouses, the guy oriented good shrine on Moabite jesus Chemosh. The biblical publisher trembles that have indignation whenever revealing Solomon’s falling-away.

It is not remarkable that Solomon is to friend himself with queens in the places around him. Eg is royal policy for of many leaders throughout the ancient Close Eastern records. Yet that which was superior is actually to have Solomon to own ily (step one Leaders 3:1).

The thing that was so outstanding about it? Get for instance so it change used in one of many popular Amarna Letters (c. 14th century B.C.E.), compiled by the Babylonian king Kadashman-Enlil II into Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III, more three centuries up until the duration of Solomon:

Furthermore, your my cousin, while i composed for your requirements regarding marrying their daughter, relative to your own practice of maybe not offering (a beneficial child) your wrote in my experience “Away from time immemorial zero daughter of queen out of Egypt is actually made available to people.” … We blogged below … Post me a beautiful woman because if she was indeed the child. Who are able to say, “She actually is zero child of the king!” But holding toward decision, you’ve not sent anybody. step 1

Considering biblical scholar Abraham Malamat, there is only one other instance of a potential Egyptian princess becoming made available to a different leader-to help you Queen Nikmad off Ugarit, centered on an enthusiastic Ugaritic file portraying the brand new at the finishes the queen most likely didn’t get married a real child of the pharaoh but instead a member of the fresh new regal harem. The brand new Greek historian Herodotus account you to King Amasis from Egypt even refused to bring his dbyses, queen out-of Persia (Histories, Publication III:1). 2

The newest alliance out of Solomon and you may Egypt, in the event the correct, is actually it’s an exception. The question was, was it a bona fide going on or an empty offer? Malamat’s example of Ugarit will bring no less than a partial precedent. Yes, the latest Egyptian leader who offered an “Egyptian princess” to Nikmad ran far above https://lovingwomen.org/da/varme-og-sexede-thailandske-kvinder/ just what Amenhotep III was happy to create into Babylonian monarch. A go through the biblical text recounting Solomon’s wedding so you can an Egyptian princess appears to be in check.

King Solomon is famous for their knowledge and you can, on top of other things, his of many arital matchmaking

After step 1 Leaders dos, Solomon has consolidated his rule. Part 3 starts with breaking reports: “Solomon contracted a marriage alliance that have Pharaoh, queen from Egypt, bringing the daughter out-of Pharaoh as a spouse, and you may getting their [to live] in town out of David, up until he accomplished strengthening their palace, plus the Forehead out of YHWH, therefore the wall surface encircling Jerusalem” (author’s translation).

Credit: Photographs Robin Stevens/CC of the-NC-ND dos

Quick toward step 1 Leaders nine:24: “Whenever Pharoah’s daughter went right up regarding the City of David to your home [Solomon] got built for their unique, then he rebuilt the latest Millo citadel.” Once more, the language mentions Pharaoh’s child generally with regards to Solomon’s strengthening tactics. Sadly, no-one has understood our home otherwise palace Solomon is considered to possess designed for his Egyptian partner, but some scholars have identified the latest Millo into very-named Strolled Stone Design into the Jerusalem. step 3